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pp. 295-308 | Article Number: ijese.2018.025
Published Online: June 14, 2018
Abstract
With the criteria and effective indicators in vulnerability and distinguishing the vulnerable spots at texture level, the study aims to develop a new model in Crisis Management to prevent and reduce the probable earthquake risks in the historical texture of Yazd. It is a descriptive-analytical method. Inferential statistics such as correlation coefficient and regression coefficient have been used for data analyses. For developing strategic planning, the network analysis model, route analysis and SWOT method are used. The network analysis model result show that physical index such as low passage width, building age, demolition, quality of building, building density, separation area, type of materials, number of floors, with the value of 0.22 has the maximum role in vulnerability of the texture during the earthquake. In this regard, to develop solution for reducing the historical texture vulnerability of Yazd is based on the Crisis Management model. Before the occurrence of earthquake the phase will have a feedback that along with awareness to the citizens regarding earthquake, the zones with high vulnerability and individual blocks with complete information have been identified. A comprehensive database about the development of comprehensive planning for the prevention stage; and after the implementing the measures their feedback are tested in number of samples. This stage help to identify the historical texture, organizing and physical texture problems that has not been referred before in any earthquake Crisis Management models.
Keywords: physical crisis management, crisis management model, feedback, historical texture, Yazd City
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