(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2019)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2018)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2017)
(2016)
(2016)
Special Issue - (2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2016)
(2015)
(2015)
Special Issue - (2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2012)
(2012)
Special Issue - (2012)
pp. 1871-1878 | Article Number: ijese.2017.122
Published Online: October 22, 2017
Abstract
Knowledge and science process skills are important in the science classroom. Science processes are thinking processes that foster lifelong learning. In inquiry-based science learning, students are engaged in many of the activities and thinking processes that scientists use to produce new knowledge. The inquiry approach can be implemented effectively with the use of questions leading to an investigation through which students learn to understand the content of the subject. This study investigated the effectiveness of a question-based inquiry module (QBIM) for learning biological knowledge and science process skills. The research participants were 34 eight graders of junior high school. The results showed biological knowledge and science process skills of students were mostly in the good category. The effectiveness index (EI) of biological knowledge and science process skills were 85.29 % and 79.41% respectively. The students' responses to the implementation of QBIM were positive. The students stated that they enjoyed learning biology (91.18%), the learning was considered attractive (97.06%), the module was easy to learn (85.29%), the tasks were challenging (85.29%), and the assessment was good (97.06). QBIM was an effective medium for teaching biological knowledge and science process skills. The findings of this study also pointed out the students’ positive responses to the QBIM-based science learning.
Keywords: inquiry, question, module, Biological knowledge, science process skills
References
Abdi, A. (2014) The Effect of Inquiry-based Learning Method on Students’ Academic Achievement in Science Course. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2(1), 37-41.
Barba, R.H. ( 1998) Science in The Multicultural Classroom: A Guide to Teaching and Learning. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Bell, R.L., Smentana, L. and Binns, I. (2005) Simplifying Inquiry Instruction. The Science Teacher. 30-31.
Callahan, J.F., Clark, L.H. & Kellough, R.D. (1992) Teaching in the Middle and Secondary Schools. United State of America: Macmillan.
Carin, A. A. (1993) Teaching Modern Science. New York: Maxwell Macmillan International.
Cotton, K. (2012) Classroom Question. Available at http:// -69.20.125.200-workshop, accessed 17 Mart 2012.
Chu, S.K.W., Tse, S.K. & Chow, K. (2011) Using Collaborative Teaching and Inquiry Project-based Learning to Help Primary School Students Develop Information Literacy and Information Skills. Library & Information Science Research, 33 (2011), 132–143.
Dostal, J. (2015) The Definition of the Term “Inquiry-based instruction” . International Journal of Instruction, 8 (2):69-82.
Geoffrey R., S. (2010) A Module-Based Environmental Science Course for Teaching Ecology to Non-Majors. Bioscene: Journal of College Biology Teaching, 36 (1), 43-51.
Goldman, S.R., Radinsky, J. & Wink, D. 2010. Learning as Inquiry. International Encyclopedia of Education, pp 297-302.
Harrison, C. (2014) Assessment of Inquiry Skills in the SAILS Project. Science Education International, 25 (1), 112-122.
Haynes-Berry, M. & Berry, G. (2014) “Reading an object”: Developing Effective Scientific Inquiry Using Student Questions. European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2(2), 87- 97.
Kuhlthau, C.C, Maniotes, L.K. & Caspari, A.K. (2007) Guided Inquiry: Learning in the 21st Century. Westport, Connecticut: Libraries.
Magnesen, V.A. (1983) A Review of Findings from Learning and Memory. Innovation Abstracts, 5(24) September 16 1983.
Martin, R., Sexton, C. Franklin, T. & Gerlovich J. (2005) Teaching Science for All Children: An Inquiry Approach. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Molenda, M. (2003) In Search of Elusive ADDIE Model. Performance Improvement , 42 (5), 34-36.
Molenda, M. (2003) The ADDIE Model. Indiana University.
Morrison, G.R., Ross, S.M., Kemp, J.E. and Kalman, H.K. 2007. Designing Effective Instruction. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Slavin, R.E. (1994) Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Spronken-Smith, R & Walker , R. (2010) Can Inquiry-based Learning Strengthen The links between Teaching and Disciplinary Research?. Studies in Higher Education, 35 (6), 723-740.
Suduc, A., Bizoi, M. & Gorghiu, G. (2015) Inquiry Based Science Learning in Primary Education. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 205(63), 474-479.
Sutman, F.X, Schmuckler, J.S., & D. Woodfield, J.D. (2008) The Science Quest Using Inquiry/Discovery to Enhance Student Learning, Grades 7–12. San Francisco, John Wiley & Sons.
Thompson, T. (2017) Teaching Creativity Through Inquiry Science. Gifted Child Today, 40(1), 29-42.
Tofade, T.; Elsner, J., & Haines, S.T. (2013) Best Practice Strategies for Effective Use of Questions as a Teaching Tool. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education , 77 (7), Article 155.
Tuan, H.L., Chin, C.C., Tsai, C.C. & Cheng, S.F. (2005) Investigating The Effectiveness of Inquiry Instruction on The Motivation of Different Learning Styles Students. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 3, 541–566.
Woolfolk, A. 2011. Educational Psychology: Active Learning Edition. Boston: Pearson.
Wu, J. W., Tseng, J. C. R., & Hwang, G. J. (2015) Development of an Inquiry-Based Learning Support System Based on an Intelligent Knowledge Exploration Approach. Educational Technology & Society, 18 (3), 282–300.