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pp. 451-461 | DOI: 10.12973/ijese.2017.2140a | Article Number: ijese.2017.029
Published Online: May 10, 2017
Abstract
The aim of this study is to define the influence of linear speed, change of direction (COD) speed and balance ability on reactive agility test (RAT) performance in female team handball players. Further the relation of these abilities with each other. The research group is a group of female handball national team players (n=19, age=22.8±2.7 years). The anthropometric variables are height, weight, BMI, sitting height and leg length. To determine speed ability linear speed run is been used (10m=1.84±0.08s; 20m=3.31±0.15s; 30m=4.73±0.22s). For the COD speed, the pro-agility test was applied (5.45±0.22s), and for agility test the RAT (RATright=2.73±0.15s; RATleft=2.76±0.16s) was used. To determine the balance ability of the athletes, the Y-Balance test was applied by normalizing the leg length. At the end of the research, in which the result of the correlation statistic were use, it was obtained, that between the linear sped run and the COD test there is a significant relation (r=0.52, p<0.05). Where there was seen a significant relation between the RATright and COD speed (r=0.63, p<0.05), there was no significant relation with RATleft. As we compared the balance and RAT ability, whether there was no asymmetric issue between the right and the left leg balance ability of the research group, it was seen, that there was a significant relation level of right and left leg balance ability with the RATrigth (r=-0.57, p<0.05) but no significant with the RATleft (r=-0.17, p>0.05). Due to this results it was seen, that the linear speed ability of the female handball players has a relation to the COD speed but that it is not determinative for the RAT performance. So it was perceived that the traditional agility test (COD speed) planned, the RAT agility test planned and unplanned, because it is reactive, gives detailed information about the agility ability of the handball players. The balance is also influenced by the COD speed and by the RAT performance. In other words it can be stated that balance and speed training can improve the common agility ability performance of the athletes.
Keywords: Reactive Agility, Balance, Speed, Change of Direction, Team Handball
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