Civil Liability of the Welfare State

APA 6th edition
In-text: (Svirin, Gureev, Goloskokov, Sorokin, Androsova & Ivannikov, 2017)
Your Bibliography: Svirin, Y.A., Gureev, V.A., Goloskokov, L.V., Sorokin, V.P., Androsova, I.G. & Ivannikov, O.O. (2017). Civil Liability of the Welfare State. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 12(1), 3-13.

Harvard
In-text: (Svirin, Gureev, Goloskokov, Sorokin, Androsova and Ivannikov, 2017)
Your Bibliography: Svirin, Y., Gureev, V., Goloskokov, L., Sorokin, V., Androsova, I. and Ivannikov, O. (2017). Civil Liability of the Welfare State. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 12(1), pp. 3-13.

Chicago 16th edition
In-text: (Svirin, Gureev, Goloskokov, Sorokin, Androsova and Ivannikov 2017)
Your Bibliography: Svirin, Yury A., Vladimir A. Gureev, Leonid V. Goloskokov, Vladislav P. Sorokin, Irina G. Androsova and Oleg O. Ivannikov (2017). "Civil Liability of the Welfare State". International Journal of Environmental and Science Education 12 (1):3-13.

Abstract

Timeliness of the topic: The relevance of the study is caused by the need to develop the concept and content of civil liability of the State, the study of heterogeneity of such legal categories as civil liability and civil liability of the state, civil liability and redress of the damage. In a globalizing world, the states lose their features of welfare states, becoming in fact the defenders of officials’ and large corporations’ interests. A fusion of big business with government officials takes place. Due to the fact that big businesses seek to govern the state, while pursuing their own narrow goals aimed at profit, man-made and climatic catastrophes occur more frequently. Goal of research: To analyze and determine the conditions of the onset of the civil liability of the state, to form the semantic rationale of the scope of redress, to explore the real possibilities of rights defense of the weakest part in the legal relationship in which one party is the State, to formulate the terms of civil liability of the state. Results of the research: On the basis of theoretical structure analysis of civil liability of the state this paper elaborates a particular understanding of the liability of the state, sets out the basic criteria for the onset of this liability, its scope and the grounds, defines epistemological essence of the state fault. Practical significance: The article materials may be used to develop and improve the tools to protect the weakest party in the legal relationship with the state.

Keywords: Legal liability, civil liability of the state, mens rea, justice, principle of inevitability and scope of liability

References

Agarkov, M.M. (1948). Theory of Government and Right. Moscow: Nauka.

Confucius. (1998). The sages of China. St. Petersburg: RENOME.

Danil'yan, O.G. (2007). Philosophy of Law. Moscow: Exmo,

Decision of the Central Executive Committee and Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR of 16 January 1928. (1928). "On the liability for damages caused by unlawful interference of authorities in the activities of cooperative organizations". Direct access: http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/russian/const/18cons02.html

Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR. (1984). "On the compensation of the damage caused by unlawful actions of state and public organizations and officials". Direct access: http://en.naviny.org/1984/02/17/by78604.htm

Gordon, A. (1887). The principle of railways liability for the damage caused by the operation. St.Petersburg: Peter.

Joffe, O.S. (1975). Liable law. Moscow: Education.

Kelzen, G. (1987). Pure Theory of Law. Moscow: INION USSR.

Krylov, I.A. (1989). The horse and the rider. Fables. Moscow: AST.

Kurbatov, A.Ya. (2012). Justice in the Russian right: concepts substitution, subjectivity and uncertainty. Questions of law, 3, 54-57.

Leist, O.E. (1962). Sanctions in the Soviet process. Moscow: Legal literature.

Mikheeva, L.Yu. (2010). Liability for damage by public authority acts and compensation for the violation of the right to trial within a reasonable period of time: the designs ratio. Main problems of Private Law: Collection of articles to the anniversary of the doc. of jud. sc. A.L. Makovskiy. Moscow: Statute.

Nersesyants, V.S. (2005). Philosophy of Law. Moscow: Norma.

Nietzsche, F. (2010) In two volumes. Moscow: The idea.

Ripinskiy, S.Yu. (2002). Property liability of the state for the damage caused to entrepreneurs. St.Petersburg: SPb State Universiti.

Shevchenko, A.S. & Shevchenko, G.N. (2013). The problem of damage redress caused by acts of the authorities under the Russian legislation. Issues of law, 1, 223-231.

Shilovskaya, A.L., Sitdikova, L.B., Starodumova, S.Yu., Volkova, M.A. & Khaludorova, S.V. (2016). The consumers’ rights’ protection in sphere of consultancy services provision: the problems of theory and judicial practice in Russian Federation. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 21, 11-18.

Sitdikova, L.B., Shilovskaya, A.L., Volkova, M.A., Lenkovskaya, R.R. & Stepanova, N.A. (2016). Legal regulation of the professional liability insurance of consultant in Russia and abroad. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 2(16), 363 – 369.

Svirin, Y.A, Petrov, F.F., Volkova, O.N. & Matveeva, I.V. (2016). Corruption – as an institutional and structural element of statehood. International Journal of Environmental end science education, 18, 11791-11806.

Svirin, Y.A. (2009). Liability of the bailiff for rights of citizens violation in the enforcement proceedings. Labour and social relations, 5, 46-49.

The Civil Code of the Russian Federation. (2012). Federal Law No. 302-FZ dtd. December 30, 2012. Moscow: SPS ConsultantPlus

Hobbes, T. (1989). Teaching the Leviathan. Moscow: Education.

Volkova, M.A., Sitdikova, L.B., Starodumova, S.J., & Shilovskaya, A.L. (2015). Legal problems of the information services implementation in Russian civil law. Review of European Studies, 7(6), 243-271.

Zinchenko, I.A. (2007). Analysis of judicial practice legislation. Kiev: Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine.