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pp. 11405-11414 | Article Number: ijese.2016.827
Published Online: November 18, 2016
Abstract
For hygienic assessment of anthropogenic pollution of the environment, the state of depositing environments is important, including soil. A particularly strong problem of soil pollution includes industrial cities, such as Aktobe. Soil pollution not only affects the environment but is also having a negative impact on human health. The article presents the results of a study of contaminants in the soil of different districts of Aktobe. Soil samples were taken in five different locations around the city, at different remoteness from Aktjubinsk ferro-alloy plant. Plant is specialized in the production of low-carbon and high-carbon ferrochromium, ferrovanadium, ferrosilicochromium, ferrotitanium, commercial lime. The experiment was conducted in accordance with Methodological recommendations "Organization and procedures for analytical control of soil pollution".The obtained data indicate a high content of heavy metals in adjacent to Aktobe Ferroalloy plant site. High concentrations of zinc, copper, cobalt, nickel, vanadium and lead were identified. The obtained results can serve as a theoretical source for future research in the field of negative influence reduction of industrial enterprises on the environment.
Keywords: Heavy metals; contamination; environment; clark; maximum permissible concentration
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