In the study methods to identify the main components of parents' psychological readiness for raising children in a substitute family were used. The survey was carried out during the study of the cognitive component. The emotional-volitional component is disclosed by using an MMPI questionnaire (abridged version) and techniques for determining the accentuation of personality traits (Leonhard K.). The analysis of the motivational-evaluative component has been conducted using a morphological test of life values (Sopov V.F., Karpushina L.V.). Indicators of the activity component are fixed by two methods – PARI (Schäfer E.S., Bell R.K.) and the analysis of family relationships (Eidemiller E.G., Yustitskis V.V.). The significance of the results obtained has been checked by mathematical statistical methods (factor analysis and statistical criterion for difference – Student's t-test). In the experimental group statistically significant differences that confirm a positive impact of the research-experimental program on the level of formation of parents' psychological readiness for raising children in a substitute family have been indicated.

Avdonicheva, M.A. (2014) Priyomnaya Semya kak Effektivnaya Model Semeynogo Zhizneustroystva Detey-Sirot. [A Foster Family as an Effective Model of Family Life for Orphan Children.]. Simbirsk Scientific Bulletin. No. 3 (17). P. 91-94.

Bezrukova, A.N., Golub, O.V. (2011) Problema Otsenki Effektivnosti Zhizneustroystva Detey-Sirot i Detey, Ostavshikhsya bez Popecheniya Roditeley v Zameshchayushchikh Semyakh. [Problem of Assessment of Effectiveness of Life Arrangement for Orphan Children and Children without Parental Care, in Foster Families.]. Collected Papers of NITS “Sotsiosfera”. No. 32. P. 163-167.

Bobkova, T.S. (2015) Rabota s zameshchayushchimi smyami v novykh usloviyakh restrukturizatsii detskikh domov. [Work with Foster Families in the New Conditions of Restructurization Children`s Homes.]. Pedagogika Sovremennosti. No. 2 (6). P. 5-7.

Gibadullin, N.V. (2014) Motivatsiya Prinyatiya Detey-Sirot i Detey, Ostavshikhsya bez Popecheniya Roditeley v Zameshchayushchiye Semyi. [Motivation for Taking Orphan Children and Children without Parental Care, to Foster Families.] Fundamental Research. No. 9-12. P. 2756-2759.

Dolgova, V.I. (2014) Aspects of emotional stability in volunteers of gerontology programs. Advances in Gerontology. Vol. 4. No. 4. P. 278-282.

Dolgova, V.I. (2014) Impact of the arch suburb on the state of health, activity and mood of a person. Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia.  Vol. 11. P. 307-311.

Dolgova, V.I., Rokitskaya, Y.A., Merkulova, N.A. (2015) Gotovnost Roditeley k Vospitaniyu Detey v Zameshchayushchey Semye. [The Parents` Readiness to Bring Up Children in Foster Families.]. Moscow: Pero. - 180 p.

Dolgova, V.I., Shumakova, O.A. (2011) Psihologu Obrazovaniya: Vzaimodeystviye s Roditelyami. [To the psychologist Obrazovaniya: Interaction with Parents ]. Chelyabinsk: ATOKSO, 2014 p.

Dolgova, V.I., Kapitanets, E. G., Kondratyeva, O.A., Shumakova, O.A. (2012) Psykhologo-pedagogicheskoye Soprovozhdeniye Detsko-roditelskikh otnoshwniy. [Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Child – Parent Relationships.]. Moscow: KT “Buki Vedi”, 152 p.

 Kvasha, Y.A. (2014) Nekotoriye Napravleniya Sovershenstvovaniya Semeynogo Zakonodatelstva, Kasayushchiesya Dogovorov o Zameshchayushchikh Semyakh. [Some Directions of Impovement of Family Law, Dealing with Agreements on Foster Families.] Herald of Tver State University. Series: Law. No. 2. pp. 97-101.

 Kiselyova, N.A. (2014) Problema Adaptatsii Priyomnykh Detey I Roditeley v Zameshchayushchikh Semyakh. [The Problem of Adaptation of  Children and Parents in Foster Families.]. Vestnik Pskovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Series: Social Sciences and Humanities. No. 4. pp. 134-138.

 Kitayeva, A.I. (2016) Psikhologocheskiye Riski Zameshchayushchikh  Semey. [Psychological Risks of Foster Families]. Sotsialnaya Rabota: Teorii, Metody, Praktika: Materialy Internet-Konferentsiy I Seminarov. [Social Work: Theories, Methods, Practice: Materials of Internet-conferences and Seminars.]. Vol. 3. No. 5. P. 14-16.

 Morozova, I.S., Belogay, K.N., Ott, T.O. (2014) Psikhologicheskiye Aspekty Vospitaniya Dwtey v Zameshchayuchikh Semyakh. [Psychological Aspects  of Bringing Up Children in Foster Families.]. Vector of Science. Tolyatty State University. No. 1 (27). P. 135-138.       

 Ovcharova, R.V. (2003) Psykhologicheskoye Soprovozhdeniye Roditelstva. [Psychological Support of Parents]. – Institute of Psychotherapy. – 319 p.

 Palamaarchuk, Y.M. (2016) Motivatsiya Prinyatiya Rebyonka v Semyu kak Faktor Uspeshnosti Zameshchayushchego Roditelstva. [Motivation for Taking a Child to a Family as a Factor of Success of Foster Parenting.]. Nauchno-Pedagogicheskoye Obozreniye. No. 2 (12). P. 31-37.

 Paliyeva, N.A., Savchenko, V.V., Solomatina G.N. (2011) Motivatsiya Prinyatiya Rebyonka v Zameshchayushchuyu Semyu. [Motivation for Taking a Child to a Foster Family]. Obshchestvo. Sreda. Razvitiye. [Society. Envionment. Development.]. No. 1. P. 132-137.

 Pletnyova, M.V., Mukhamedrakhimov, R.Zh. Osobennosti Vzaimodeystviya Detey Rannego Vozrasta s Roditelyami v zameshchayushchikh semyakh. [Characteristics of Interaction of Children of Early Age with their Parents in Foster families.]

 Prokhorova, L.V. (2011) Nekotorye Pravovye Problemy Pri Peredache rebenka v Zameshchayushchuyu Semyu. [Some Legal Problems of Putting a Child into a Foster Family]. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo Universiteta. [Bulletin of St Petersburg State University.]. Series 12. Psychology. Sociology. Education. 2013. No. 3. P. 22-31.

 Samsonova, G.O., Dekina, Y.V., Kalinina, Z.N. (2016) Psykhologo-Pedagogicheskiaya Rabota s Zaneshchayushchimi Semyami, vospityvayushchimi Rebyonka s Osobymi Potrenostyami v Razvitii. [Psychological and Pedagogical Work with Foster Families Bringing up Children with Special Needs]. Obrazovaniye Lichnosti. [Personality Education.].  No. 1. P. 74-84.

 Solomatina, G.N. (2015) Vliyaniye Nasiliya v Krovnoy Semye na Protsess Adaptatsii Rebyonka k Usloviyam Zameshchayushchey Semyi. [Influene of Violence in the Family of Blood on the Adaptation Process of a Child to the Conditions of his/her Foster family.]. Aktualnye Problemy Gumanitarnykh I Yestyestvennykh Nauk. [Actual Problems of Humanities and Sciences.]. 2015. No. 5-2. P. 224-227.

 Tatarenko, D.D. (2012) Detsko-Roditelskaya Adaptatsiya v Zameshchayushchikh Semyakh. [Adaptation of Children and Parents in Foster families.]. Vestnik Moskovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. [Bulletin of Moscow State University.]. Series: Psychology. No. 2. P. 58-61.

 Tikhonova, I.V. (2015) Retrospektivnoye Issledovaniye Motivov Prinyatiya Rebyonka v Semyakh s Raznym Urovnem Effektivnosti Zameshchayushchey Zaboty. [Retrospektive Research of the Motives of Adopting a Child  in families with Different Levels of Parental Care.]. Vestnik Kostromskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta imeni N.A. Nekrassova. [Bulletin of Kostroma State University Named after N.A. Nekrassov.]. Series: Education. Psychology. Social Work. Juvenology. Sociokinetics. Vol. 21. No. 4. С. 221-226.

 Ubozhenko, A.V. (2013) Otnosheniye Kandidatov v Zameshchayushchiye Roditeli k Priyomy v Semyu Rebyonka, imeyushchego Narusheniya v Razvitii. [Attitude of Candidates to Become Foster Parents to Adopting a Child with special Needs.]  Modern social psychology. Theoretical approaches and applied research, Vol. 21. No. 4. P. 221-226.

 Shvetsova, M.N. (2013) Roditelskaya Motivatsiya Priyoma Rebyonka v Zameshchayushchuyu Semyu. [Parents` Motivation to Take a Child to a Foster Family.]. Kazan Science, No. 7. P. 274-277.